TeneRey said:What's a CO?
Carbon monoxide, which is a by-product of burning the mixture of fuel and air in the engine.
The amount of carbon monoxide in the exhaust gas is an indication of how rich or lean the fuel mixture is. Most vehicles are delivered with very lean fuel-air mixtures to meet EPA pollution requirements, even though doing so may be at the cost of the engine running smoothly when it is accelerating, especially from idle. Since the amount of carbon monoxide (and therefore the fuel-air mixture) in the exhaust can be adjusted in the Gen1 bikes (and non-US bikes) an owner can make the engine run a bit smoother.
The adjustment is what the subject of this thread is about. A nice aspect is that it can be reverted back to how you found it if you simply write down the number which it displays when you begin.